The problem of non-functioning streetlights is not just an inconvenience; it’s a constant danger that threatens lives, putting motorists and pedestrians at risk. With much road infrastructure out of place and visibility compromised, commuters navigate dark streets with caution, fearing accidents or criminal activity. Despite repeated promises from successive governments, many roads in Accra remain shrouded in darkness, raising concerns about safety, poor planning, and lack of accountability.
The promise vs. reality
Each administration has acknowledged the need for improved street lighting in the capital. Election seasons often see political figures pledging to fix faulty streetlights, expand coverage, and ensure safer roads. But once the campaigns end, progress slows, and many promises remain unfulfilled. Some roads receive temporary attention, with installations that either malfunction within a short period or are left incomplete.
The issue isn’t just about new installations but also maintenance. Across Accra, numerous previously lit streets now sit in darkness due to broken bulbs, faulty wiring, and abandoned electrical fixtures. Maintenance delays, bureaucratic bottlenecks, and poor infrastructure planning contribute to the problem, leaving commuters frustrated and vulnerable to accidents and crime.
The dangers of dark roads
Driving on poorly lit roads is risky, especially in a city with unpredictable traffic conditions. Darkness impairs visibility, increasing the likelihood of collisions, missed road signs, and difficulty spotting pedestrians or cyclists. The problem is particularly severe in areas like Spintex, Kasoa, Adenta, and certain parts of Tema, where major roads lack consistent lighting, making nighttime travel a challenge.
Beyond traffic concerns, safety is a significant issue. Criminal activity tends to rise in poorly lit areas, with cases of robbery, assault, and petty theft frequently reported along dark roads. Pedestrians and motorists alike have fallen victim to attacks in areas where streetlights remain broken for months, if not years. Residents often rely on personal flashlights or vehicle headlights, yet these temporary fixes do little to eliminate the dangers posed by inadequate public lighting.
What’s causing the delay?
The government attributes street lighting challenges to budgetary constraints, vandalism, and improper installation. There have been reports of streetlights being stolen or electrical infrastructure being damaged, which further complicates efforts to maintain them. However, critics argue that poor planning and lack of accountability play a significant role in the ongoing crisis.
The Ghana Highways Authority and the Electricity Company of Ghana have both stated their commitment to fixing streetlight issues, yet progress remains slow. Many roads remain untouched long after funds have been allocated for their repair, fueling public distrust and frustration over infrastructure failures.
The Way Forward
As Accra continues to expand, the need for efficient street lighting grows even more urgent. Sustainable solutions must go beyond short-term fixes, ensuring that installations are durable and that maintenance is consistent. Greater community involvement and stricter regulations on public infrastructure management could help ensure accountability. Without a reliable strategy, the capital risks remaining a city where streets go dark despite grand promises. Until decisive action is taken, residents and commuters will continue navigating a dangerous reality—one where visibility and safety remain compromised.
