In Ghana, pedestrian walkways are meant to provide a safe space for people to walk without fear of vehicular interference. However, in recent years, motorcycle riders have increasingly encroached on these walkways, posing a serious safety risk to pedestrians. This growing concern has sparked frustration among citizens and raised questions about enforcement and regulation.
The reality on the ground
For many pedestrians, the experience of sharing walkways with motorcycles is not just inconvenient,it’s dangerous. Roseline, a pedestrian interviewed for this article, expressed her frustration: “I find it so annoying, and I don’t understand why a motorbike that is supposed to have its own route will come and pass where pedestrians are walking. It’s risky, and when they are coming, they don’t even give a signal. They are just so rough and aggressive, and it seems the Police Service is not doing anything about it.“
Her concerns are echoed by many who feel unsafe walking in areas meant for pedestrians. The unpredictability of motorcycle riders, their speed, and their disregard for pedestrian safety make everyday commuting a nerve-wracking experience.
The authorities’ perspective
Collins, an officer from the Motor Traffic and Transport Unit (MTTU) at the Madina Municipal Assembly, acknowledged the issue and assured that efforts are being made to address it. “Sometimes I go there and stop them because when they are coming, they rush. Some don’t even slow down for pedestrians to cross. The MTTU is working on ensuring pedestrian safety,” he said.
While enforcement efforts are in place, many pedestrians feel that stricter measures are needed to curb the reckless behavior of motorcycle riders.
The numbers speak
According to the Accra Road Safety Report, pedestrians, bicyclists, and motorcyclists accounted for 77% of reported road deaths in 2022. This alarming statistic highlights the vulnerability of pedestrians and the urgent need for better enforcement of traffic regulations. Additionally, a study published in the Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering found that 16.69% of motorcycle-pedestrian crashes in Ghana were fatal, while 53.10% resulted in incapacitating injuries.
Expert opinions
Road safety experts emphasize the need for stricter regulations and better infrastructure to protect pedestrians. Eng. David Osarfo Adonteng, Acting Director of Ghana Road Safety, stressed the importance of collaboration among stakeholders to address the root causes of road accidents involving motorbike riders. Additionally, a study on motorcycle riders in Ghana found that road safety attitude and behavior significantly impact accident rates, suggesting that better education and enforcement could reduce pedestrian-related crashes.
A call for action
Pedestrian safety must be prioritized, and it is time for stakeholders to take decisive action. Authorities need to strengthen enforcement mechanisms, ensuring that motorcycle riders adhere to designated routes and respect pedestrian walkways. Urban planners and policymakers should explore infrastructure solutions that create safer pedestrian environments. Public awareness campaigns can also play a vital role in educating both riders and pedestrians about road safety protocols. This growing concern demands urgent attention, and a collective effort is needed to restore order and make Ghana’s walkways safer for all.
